Burning of Original Quran

After the Uthman compilation of the Quran, multiple hadith claim that Marwan personally had the original Quran forcefully confiscated and burned. The narration states that after Zaid ibn Thabit compiled the entire suhuf of the Quran, it was with Abu Bakr until he died in 634 CE, then went to Umar ibn Khattab until he died in 644 CE, and then to Umar's daughter and the prophet's wife Hafsa. When Uthman began his efforts to compilet his mushaf he requested to obtain the Quran from Hafsa. Hafsa reluctantly obliged but was concerned that he would destroy it. He promised to return it, which he did, but then shortly after, Marwan confiscated it and burned it.

Narrated Abdullah, he said: Ibn Wahb informed us, saying: Malik informed me, from Ibn Shihab, from Salim and Kharija, that Abu Bakr al-Siddiq had collected the Qur'an in parchments, and he had asked Zaid ibn Thabit to look into it. Zaid refused until Abu Bakr sought help from Umar, and then he agreed to do so. Those parchments remained with Abu Bakr until he passed away, then they were with Umar until he passed away, and then they were with Hafsa, the wife of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Then Uthman sent for her, but she refused to give them to him until he promised to return them to her. She sent them to him, and he copied them into these mushafs, then returned them to her. Marwan sent for them, took them, and burned them. حدثنا عبد الله قال: أخبرنا ابن وهب قال: أخبرني مالك، عن ابن شهاب، عن سالم وخارجة أن أبا بكر الصديق كان جمع القرآن في قراطيس وكان قد سأل زيد بن ثابت النظر في ذلك، فأبي حتى استعان عليه بعمر، ففعل، وكانت تلك الكتب عند أبي بكر حتى توفي، ثم كانت عند عمر حتى توفي، ثم كانت عند حفصة زوج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فأرسل إليها عثمان فأبت أن تدفعها إليه حتى عاهدها ليردّها إليها، فبعثت بها إليه فنسخها في هذه المصاحف ثم ردّها إليها حتى نزل مروان حتى أرسل مروان فأخذها فحرقها. Kitab Al Masahif Ibn Abu Dawud pp. 15-16